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Assignment 1

Caroline Kunkel Journal 1

For the first readings, due on the first day of class, I was pleasantly surprised that the articles were related to neuroscience and the brain, one of the commonalities between my majors. Being a neuroscience and linguistics, I had a great deal of trouble trying to think of another metaphor to describe the brain other than seeing it as akin to a computer. This, I believe, was so difficult for me due to the fact that I have taken so many classes which continually discuss the brain and its parts as though they were computers, or some strictly mechanical, programmed device which simply receives a stimulus and produces a calculated response. That being said, I was surprisingly compelled by many of the arguments made in the second article, despite my years of teaching to suggest otherwise. One of the things I found most challenging about the second article, was that, having had so much experience with the topics and examples discussed, I found inaccuracies in some of the claims made, most likely due to the fact that many of the examples had been rather oversimplified to expand the audience. Despite this, however, I was able to reason through a more complex version of some of the claims made in the article with which I had taken issue, and through said reasoning and with some outside knowledge and research, was able to come to the same conclusion of the second article, that being that the brain is not like a computer, and would not be able to be thought of as such due to the different effects that same experience can have on two different people as a result of their previous experiences and their fundamental brain chemistry.

With regard to the first exercise of Thursday, in which we had to choose a historical time to which we would travel back, I had a great deal of difficulty picking a time. My way of approaching the problem was to think about all the questions I have about history and which one I would most like to answer. After approaching it in this manner, of finding an answer to my question, rather than finding a time I would like to experience, it became much easier for me to decide, and what I chose was not so much a time as it was an event. One of the most debated subjects in linguistics, particularly that of historical linguistics, is whether or not there was one ‘original’ language, and if so, what it was, much like how biologists think about the last universal common ancestor. Thus, I decided that I would like to travel back in time to observe and document this original language in its entirety, and if I found that there was not in fact only one original language, I would want to document them all. In contrast, for the time I would least like to be alive during, I chose the world wars, during which time I would have wanted to be a doctor. What struck me about this exercise was the great difference between my two choices, that being not the time, but who I would want to be. In the first scenario I took a more scientific approach, wanting only to observe, document, and learn, not to impact, and yet, in the second scenario, I would have wanted to play an active role in the environment in which I found myself, even going so far as to imagine myself as someone completely different. Upon reflection, I found this difference in choices to be rather interesting, and upon closer examination, rather reflective of the multifaceted nature of my own character.

When discussing the view of technology today, I found that I agreed with many things said, however I drew the line of optimism versus pessimism not based on age, as so many of my colleagues did, but instead drew it based on access and adaptability. I see this as being a more representative way of seeing opinions of technology due to the fact that it is not the case that everyone past a certain age is pessimistic about technology and its impact on society, and likewise, not everyone, for example, in their twenties, is optimistic about these changes. Instead, it seems to be based much more on an individual person’s ability to adapt to the rapidly changing technology, with those more able to adapt being more likely to see the advances as a good thing. In addition, although I have not been able to have first-hand experience of this, it stands to reason that those who do not have access to more advanced technologies, or who function outside the interconnected technological world we have found ourselves in would naturally be more pessimistic about the drastic alterations technology is causing to society.

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Assignment 1 Uncategorized

Ashton Radvansky Journal 1

There is so much in this world that I take for granted, and this is partially due to me being a millennial. Since my birth in 1997, I have always been surrounded by a technological culture. I grew up watching Thomas the Tank Engine on television, I got my first mp3 player for Christmas in first grade, and I was not even 10 years old when the first iPhone came out. For me, technology has always been there in my life and I find it difficult to imagine what life was like before cellphones and electronics. Because of this, I initially struggled to understand Freud’s argument in Civilization and Its Discontents.

Today’s culture blinds individuals of the negatives that technology and innovation has placed on society. When Freud wrote Civilization and Its Discontents in 1930 the advancements in technology were only just beginning, yet Freud was already noting differences in the way that humans interacted with one another. Personally, I view the ability to travel as a great asset in my life. Without the ability to fly with ease from Texas to Pennsylvania, I would not be able to attend Bucknell, which would have prevented me from forging the countless lifelong friendships I have so far here at Bucknell. Freud, on the other hand, points that large-scale transportation has further separated family members from one another. He states, “If there were no railway to overcome distances, my child would never have left his home town, and I should not need the telephone in order to hear his voice” (Freud). Upon reading this quote, I reflected on how my parents may potentially feel about me attending school over 1500 miles away from home. Yes, they are proud of me living on my own and being successful in school, but they are also sad that they do not get to see me every day. I am their only child, so life is vastly different for them when I am at school. Freud argues that if transportation had not evolved into what it is today, then I would be attending school closer to home, and my ability to interact and communicate with my parents would be far better off.

Technology is the largest industry in world, and there is such a large push by consumers to own the ‘latest and greatest’ piece of technology, but I believe that we must all attempt to stay grounded in our lives. Often, when you ask someone what is the one thing that they could not live without, they will reply that their cellphones are a necessity to them, but we know this is not true. Humans only require food, water, and shelter in order to survive, but we often forget this in this in today’s times. Although technology has made our lives more stress-free and easier, we must always remember that the most important interactions we have in our lives are with other people – not our cellphones, not our computers, not our cars.

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Assignment 1 Writing Assignment 1

Week one

In regards to the book A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court, I have to say I never like Mark Twain’s writing. The style just doesn’t appeal to me. Looking deeper than my own indifference towards the writer of the piece, the contents in combination with the exercises in class  have caused me to think about a few things.

  1. Do I allow the technology in my possession run my life too much? The answer that I would like to say is no, but I notice myself reaching for my phone to see what happened on Facebook or Snapchat far too often for that statement to actually be true.
  2. Is some of this actually a good thing? Throughout the ages there have always been gaps of opinion between the generations. Times change and with it the people who grow-up with that change. Humans have always looked for faster, easier more reliable ways of moving and communicating. What if this era is just changing enough to meld that instinct with the new technology at our finger tips.
  3.  Finally, it has caused me to realize that just because the technologies of the past were different doesn’t mean that people didn’t rely on them just as heavily as we do on ours today. People in the 50’s would have been annoyed at the loss of black and white T.V. and vacuums. People post 1890 would have been disoriented without guns and soap.
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Assignment 1 Uncategorized Usefull Links Writing Assignment 1

Creating a Post

Before you can create a post on your course site, you must log-in to the site with your regular Bucknell username and password (use the Log-In link at the bottom of the website). You will know you are logged in because you will see a black toolbar at the top of the page

  • On the black toolbar at the top of the page, click +New; by default this will create a new Post.
  • This will take you to an edit page that says Add New Post at the top (if it says Add New Page, you’re creating a Page and not a Post; you want to create a Post)
  • Write the title for your post in the box at the top of the page that says Enter title here
  • The main edit box on the page is for the body of your post
  • There is a formatting bar above the edit box where you can Insert/edit link, format the font, etc.
  • Once you’ve added your text, be sure to select the appropriate Categories from the right side-bar
  • You may also add any relevant Tags (think of these as hashtags or topics that you cover in your post)
  • When you’re done, click Publish
  • You can then click on the View Post link
  • Remember that you can Edit a post at any time
    • Access the post via the website and click Edit Post in the black toolbar at the top of the screen
    • Or go to DashboardPosts > find your post and select Edit

If you have any questions, email Emily at egs008[at]bucknell[dot]edu, Deb at balducci[at]bucknell[dot]edu.